The human body can be compared to a large machine whose central engine is the heart. Several dysfunctions called diseases can hinder the proper functioning of this machine. The diseases related to the heart are the most delicate because they cause an immediate and spontaneous stop.

This is called a heart attack or infarction. As soon as it occurs, the individual needs immediate first aid treatment. This article informs you on the steps to take to keep the subject alive before medical intervention. So, without further ado, let’s dive into this blog and learn more about strokes.

The different reflexes to have when faced with a case of heart attack

In the presence of a heart attack, here are the appropriate reflexes to have according to the case.

1. The first thing to do

Generally, the first reflex to have in the presence of a case of cardiac malaise is to contact an ambulance. During your call, you must specify the circumstances of the illness and the patient’s condition to make arrangements before they arrive on the scene. This is mandatory in all cases, whether you are alone or not. The regulating physicians are the only ones who can normally intervene to make a diagnosis and determine whether or not it is a heart attack.

2. A series of reflexes to have

While waiting for the arrival of the emergency services, certain actions should be a reflex for those present at the scene. First of all, the premises must be ventilated by opening the doors and windows to allow air to circulate. Then, you must call for help in your immediate surroundings. And finally, a cardiac massage must be performed while waiting for the arrival of the emergency workers.

3. In a case of recurrence of seizures

There are certain medications that are given to people with heart problems or who have had heart attacks in the past. These emergency medications are nitrates that come in spray form. If you have these medications for a seizure, you can give them to the patient.

They work almost immediately and very quickly because they will rapidly dilate the coronary artery so that blood can flow. They also have the function of calming the pain and helping the respiratory system to resume its function.

4. How to recognize a heart attack

Heart attack is one of the leading causes of death in the elderly. But due to several factors, it is becoming more prevalent in people under 40. It begins with myocardial infarction and continues with a coronary artery blockage that drains blood to the heart. This interruption of the circulatory system inevitably leads to a rupture of oxygen in the heart organ.

All this leads to the progressive death of the heart and a sudden stop of the whole body functioning. A great pain feels the infarction at the level of the thoracic cage, which radiates towards the back of the sternum. The individual holds their chest as the heart contracts violently. The infarction is also manifested by strong pain in the jaws and the left arm. These different symptoms are quite visible and recognizable.

But there are other signs that are less spectacular and difficult to recognize for amateurs. Indeed, the individual may start to feel progressively out of breath, to experience regular sequences of fatigue and palpitations throughout the body.

Pain in the abdomen, which could be thought of as a simple stomach ache or indigestion, may have its source in the heart. It is, therefore, necessary to be very skillful at detecting all types of symptoms of a heart attack.

In conclusion, when a case of a heart attack occurs, certain steps must be taken quickly to save the life of the patient. This article has provided you with all the details to help you take the right actions.

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